cvat/utils/dicom_converter/script.py

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2025-09-16 01:19:40 +00:00
# Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Intel Corporation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import argparse
import logging
import os
from glob import glob
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
from pydicom import dcmread
from pydicom.pixel_data_handlers.util import convert_color_space
from tqdm import tqdm
# Script configuration
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s - %(message)s")
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="The script is used to convert some kinds of DICOM (.dcm) files to regular image files (.png)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"input",
type=str,
help="A root directory with medical data files in DICOM format. The script finds all these files based on their extension",
)
parser.add_argument(
"output",
type=str,
help="Where to save converted files. The script repeats internal directories structure of the input root directory",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
class Converter:
def __init__(self, filename):
with dcmread(filename) as ds:
self._pixel_array = ds.pixel_array
self._photometric_interpretation = ds.PhotometricInterpretation
self._min_value = ds.pixel_array.min()
self._max_value = ds.pixel_array.max()
self._depth = ds.BitsStored
logging.debug("File: {}".format(filename))
logging.debug("Photometric interpretation: {}".format(self._photometric_interpretation))
logging.debug("Min value: {}".format(self._min_value))
logging.debug("Max value: {}".format(self._max_value))
logging.debug("Depth: {}".format(self._depth))
try:
self._length = ds["NumberOfFrames"].value
except KeyError:
self._length = 1
def __len__(self):
return self._length
def __iter__(self):
if self._length == 1:
self._pixel_array = np.expand_dims(self._pixel_array, axis=0)
for pixel_array in self._pixel_array:
# Normalization to an output range 0..255, 0..65535
pixel_array = pixel_array - self._min_value
pixel_array = pixel_array.astype(int) * (2**self._depth - 1)
pixel_array = pixel_array // (self._max_value - self._min_value)
# In some cases we need to convert colors additionally
if "YBR" in self._photometric_interpretation:
pixel_array = convert_color_space(
pixel_array, self._photometric_interpretation, "RGB"
)
if self._depth == 8:
image = Image.fromarray(pixel_array.astype(np.uint8))
elif self._depth == 16:
image = Image.fromarray(pixel_array.astype(np.uint16))
else:
raise Exception("Not supported depth {}".format(self._depth))
yield image
def main(root_dir, output_root_dir):
dicom_files = glob(os.path.join(root_dir, "**", "*.dcm"), recursive=True)
if not len(dicom_files):
logging.info("DICOM files are not found under the specified path")
else:
logging.info("Number of found DICOM files: " + str(len(dicom_files)))
pbar = tqdm(dicom_files)
for input_filename in pbar:
pbar.set_description("Conversion: " + input_filename)
input_basename = os.path.basename(input_filename)
output_subpath = os.path.relpath(os.path.dirname(input_filename), root_dir)
output_path = os.path.join(output_root_dir, output_subpath)
output_basename = "{}.png".format(os.path.splitext(input_basename)[0])
output_filename = os.path.join(output_path, output_basename)
if not os.path.exists(output_path):
os.makedirs(output_path)
try:
iterated_converter = Converter(input_filename)
length = len(iterated_converter)
for i, image in enumerate(iterated_converter):
if length == 1:
image.save(output_filename)
else:
filename_index = str(i).zfill(len(str(length)))
list_output_filename = "{}_{}.png".format(
os.path.splitext(output_filename)[0], filename_index
)
image.save(list_output_filename)
except Exception as ex:
logging.error("Error while processing " + input_filename)
logging.error(ex)
if __name__ == "__main__":
input_root_path = os.path.abspath(args.input.rstrip(os.sep))
output_root_path = os.path.abspath(args.output.rstrip(os.sep))
logging.info("From: {}".format(input_root_path))
logging.info("To: {}".format(output_root_path))
main(input_root_path, output_root_path)