SpacetySliceTools/tools/shapefile2dota.py

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2025-09-22 02:07:45 +00:00
from osgeo import ogr
import os
import argparse
def shapefile_to_dota(shp_path, output_path, class_field='class', difficulty_value=1):
"""
将Shapefile转换为DOTA格式
:param shp_path: Shapefile文件路径
:param output_path: 输出目录
:param class_field: 类别字段名
:param difficulty_value: 难度默认字段
"""
# 注册所有驱动
ogr.RegisterAll()
# 打开Shapefile文件
driver = ogr.GetDriverByName('ESRI Shapefile')
datasource = driver.Open(shp_path, 0)
if datasource is None:
print("无法打开Shapefile文件")
return
# 获取图层
layer = datasource.GetLayer()
output_file = output_path
with open(output_file, 'w',encoding="utf-8") as f:
# 写入DOTA格式头信息(可选)
# f.write('imagesource:unknown\n')
# f.write('gsd:1.0\n')
# 遍历所有要素
for feature in layer:
# 获取几何对象
geom = feature.GetGeometryRef()
if geom is None:
continue
# 获取类别和难度
try:
class_name = feature.GetField(class_field) if feature.GetField(class_field) else 'unknown'
except Exception as e:
class_name="MLC"
print(e)
difficulty = difficulty_value
# 处理不同类型的几何图形
if geom.GetGeometryName() == 'POLYGON':
# 获取多边形外环
ring = geom.GetGeometryRef(0)
# 获取所有点
points = []
for i in range(ring.GetPointCount()):
points.append(ring.GetPoint(i))
# 确保有足够的点(至少4个)
if len(points) >= 4:
# 取前4个点作为DOTA格式的四个角点
# 注意: DOTA要求按顺序排列(顺时针或逆时针)
x1, y1 = points[0][0], points[0][1]
x2, y2 = points[1][0], points[1][1]
x3, y3 = points[2][0], points[2][1]
x4, y4 = points[3][0], points[3][1]
# 写入DOTA格式行
line = f"{x1} {y1} {x2} {y2} {x3} {y3} {x4} {y4} {class_name} {difficulty}\n"
f.write(line)
# 释放资源
datasource.Destroy()
print("转换完毕")
def getParams():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-i','--infile',type=str,default=r'D:\Annotation_Y\港口\聚束模式\20250505_sp\bc3-sp-org-vv-20250410t053930-020615-000034-005087-01_LC.shp', help='输入shapefile文件')
parser.add_argument('-o', '--outfile',type=str,default=r'D:\Annotation_Y\港口\聚束模式\20250505_sp\bc3-sp-org-vv-20250410t053930-020615-000034-005087-01_LC.txt', help='输出geojson文件')
parser.add_argument('-c', '--clsname',type=str,default=r'Label', help='输出geojson文件')
parser.add_argument('-d', '--difficulty',type=int,default=1, help='输出geojson文件')
args = parser.parse_args()
return args
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
parser = getParams()
inFilePath=parser.infile
outpath=parser.outfile
clsname=parser.clsname
difficulty=parser.difficulty
print('infile=',inFilePath)
print('outfile=',outpath)
print('clsname=',clsname)
print('difficulty=',difficulty)
shapefile_to_dota(inFilePath, outpath, clsname, difficulty)
exit(2)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
exit(3)